Nel, one additional clarifying observation: Many/most court clerks in
colonial times used little punctuation and their recorded entries must be
read carefully for appropriate interpretation. It is my contention that
Samuel Hatcher was not a co-plaintiff or a party of any kind to this court
case. He was simply the implied 'assignor' with Henry Hatcher being the
'assignee' and singular plaintiff. With punctuation added, the clerk's
pertinent entry would be: "The action of Trespass on the Case between Henry
Hatcher, (assignee of Samuel Hatcher), plt. <--(Note: singular) and Richard
Sym, Deft., is dismist, the plt. <--(Note: no plural indication for
plaintiff here either) not prosecuting the Same." (Parentheses around
assignee entry is added to emphasize my point.)
To support my contention further, I believe the court clerk would have added
a plural 's' to Hatcher in the case heading, or listed the two given names
of Henry and Samuel, if both Hatchers were indeed co-plaintiffs.
With the definition of 'assignee' being "individual to whom a title, claim,
property, interest or right has been transferred," I believe Henry Hatcher
had received transfer of title, claim or otherwise right to the subject
property from Samuel Hatcher prior to the court case of Trespass against
Richard Syms being initiated. Again, Henry Hatcher alone was the plaintiff
in my opinion. Samuel Hatcher may have never been present for this case; he
may have even been an absentee land owner if a person were to speculate.
This could further explain Syms' prior 'squatting' on this property. (This
is a purely speculative exercise, however, without further factual info.)
Had some fun along the way here, thanks.
Neil McDonald
----- Original Message -----
From: "nelhatch" <[log in to unmask]>
To: <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 4:23 PM
Subject: Re: [VA-ROOTS] Legal definition needed.......
HATCHER website: http://hatcherfamilyassn.com
HALL DNA project: http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~nhatcher/hall/HDNAtest.htm
"One of the tragedies of life is the murder of a beautiful theory by a
brutal gang of facts" - La Rochefoucauld
Neil,
I have all the monthly court records dated from Dec 1730 thru July 1731
ending with this one.
July Court 1731
Hatcher vs. Syms
The action of Trespass on the Case between Henry Hatcher assignee of Samuel
Hatcher plt. and Richard Sym Deft. is dismist the plt. not proscuting the
Same.
Each month in between contained another plur capias and deft not found until
it appears Henry/Sam just gave up. So we have an 8 month attempt here.
I found Elizabeth's reference to legal definitions of much interest but also
discovered trespass could refer to a physical assault and not necessarily
real property. That gave me another possibility I hadn't considered.
The above recs were from Goochland and our earliest rec in that county was a
grant to Henry Hatcher in 1732. While we have many dozens of recs in
colonial VA and at least 3 Henrys of age in 1730, there are no recs showing
any Sam was ever in Goochland. Of course, that means they've been lost or we
just haven't found them yet.
So my attempt here was to glean whatever I could from these recs that "don't
fit" and try to fit this court case to a particular Henry. Your explanation,
under the circumstances, does seem to make more sense than a pursuit based
on a physical assault.
Thanks a bunch,
Nel
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