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Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history <[log in to unmask]>
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Tue, 25 Nov 2008 14:32:11 EST
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Duck was already taken.
 
J South
 
 
In a message dated 11/25/2008 2:28:55 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
[log in to unmask] writes:

our  _huexolotl_

===

Related, perhaps, to the spastic Aztec duck, the  _Jerqxandquaxalotl_?







-----Original  Message-----
From: Digital Heritage of Virginia  <[log in to unmask]>
To: [log in to unmask]
Sent: Tue, 25  Nov 2008 9:10 am
Subject: Re: [VA-HIST] Why Is Our Thanksgiving Bird Called  a Turkey?









...and so the fabled turkey  found its way to Jamestowne by 1607, and became 
part of America's long  loved legend of Thanksgiving by the Pilgrims...... 
uh......    er.........  doggone it.  Those pesky pilgrims have done it again 
 
:))?
?

Randy Cabell - The Trumpeter of Jamestowne?

-----  Original Message ----- 
From: "Henry Wiencek"  <[log in to unmask]>?

To:  <[log in to unmask]>?

Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008  1:37 PM?

Subject: [VA-HIST] Why Is Our Thanksgiving Bird Called a  Turkey??
?


Answer:  Because, of course, it came from  Turkey?
?

by Larry E. Tise, Historian?

East Carolina  University?
?

(Here are some brief excerpts from a post on  H-SHEAR)?
?

How the American bird we know as turkey got the moniker  "turkey" and not?

_huexoloti_ (Aztec) or _guajolote_  (Mexican)-authentic early American?

names for American turkeys-has much  to do with the fact that Turkey was?

the center of the world at the  time Christian Europeans began taking a?

few baby steps toward finding  an alternative route to India.   [snip]?
?

When corn,  tobacco sprouts, and, of course, our _huexoloti_ arrived in?

the heart  of the thriving and vibrant Ottoman Empire-seated in what we?

now know  as Turkey-they came into the hands of probably the most?

advanced  farmers and husbandmen in the world.  Turkish farmers  had?

previously seen the nearest cousins of the _huexoloti_ from  Asia?

(pheasants) and from Africa (Guinea fowl).  But these birds  were skinny?

runts compared to the majestic _huexoloti_.  Making  use of sophisticated?

growing and seeding techniques, savvy Turkish  farmers within a few short?

years had produced surplus quantities of  corn and tobacco-enough to?

export to other parts of the  world.   And with smart breeding and?

feeding practices they  also grew vast flocks of big breasted _huexoloti_.?
?

Within the  space of just twenty years or so from the time these New?

World crops  and creatures had arrived in Spain and had made their way to?

the  Middle East, Turkish merchants were selling these products in?

Eastern  Europe.   During the 1540s corn, tobacco, and, yes,  our?

_huexoloti_ arrived in England.   The first mention of  the exotic big?

birds in England was in 1541.   These crops  and the large winged?

creature were embraced, at first, as novelty  foods among the English?

upper crust-faddish items to be consumed or  enjoyed in posh castles.?

But by 1577 what was once nouveau had become  one of food staples for all?

English souls.  By that time the  _huexoloti_ had become the principal?

food bird in the entire  realm-surpassing chickens and other fowl.?
?

And, at this point in  the story, it will probably not come as a surprise?

that these crops  and creatures originally brought forth from the New?

World had acquired  interesting new names.   Corn when it arrived in?

England  came as Turkish maize.  Tobacco arrived at the same time  already?

known-as it still is today--as Turkish tobacco.    And the good old?

_huexoloti_ had lost all association with the world  encountered by?

Spanish explorers.  The larger and more robust  bird produced by Turkish?

husbandmen would forever be known in English  simply as the turkey.?
?

******?
?

Full text to be found  at?
?

http://www.h-net.org/~shear/?
?

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