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From:
Sunshine49 <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 13 Feb 2007 13:33:16 -0500
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I'm not aware that she was from Kecoughtan, but it gives an idea of  
what a larger village was like. Nice enough that the English wanted  
to take it over.

Nancy

-------
I was never lost, but I was bewildered once for three days.

--Daniel Boone



On Feb 13, 2007, at 1:05 PM, Anne Pemberton wrote:

> Nancy,
>
> Thanks so much for the information. I have saved it into the file  
> of stuff for this story. Was Pocahontas from the Kecoughtan  
> village? Or another village? Perhaps I will learn the exact village  
> when I get Dr. Roundtree's books.
>
> The description of the meal sounds like the evening meal. According  
> to the article by Roundtree, breakfast was leftovers from the night  
> before, especially whatever was in the stew pot. It is interesting  
> that they did not eat roasted meat and bread together. I guess they  
> wouldn't eat a roast venison sandwich<grin>
>
> Anne
> Anne Pemberton
> [log in to unmask]
> http://www.erols.com/stevepem
> http://www.erols.com/apembert
> http://www.educationalsynthesis.org
> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Sunshine49" <[log in to unmask]>
> To: <[log in to unmask]>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2007 11:06 AM
> Subject: from the sources
>
>
>> the native village of Kecoughtan was described as a village  
>> within  1000 cleared acres, planted with copses of mulberry trees,  
>> which the  natives liked for shade. Strachey describes it as  
>> originally being  inhabited by 1000 people in 300 dwellings, but  
>> by the time Smith  arrived, there were only 18 houses and 240  
>> warriors. Powhatan had  recently taken it over and had it  
>> populated with his own people. Gov.  Gates removed the natives in  
>> 1610 and it was taken over by the  English, became a very  
>> important trading port, and was near what is  now the heart of  
>> dowtown Hampton. [I have read that small, hasty  excavations were  
>> done in the area many decades ago, does anyone know  where these  
>> artifacts would be located?]
>>
>> A description of a Powhatan meal: food was spread on mats on the   
>> ground, a dish of corn, or hominy and beans [a special delicacy],   
>> broiled fish, roasting ears of corn; roasted meat was always  
>> served  seperately from boiled, and meat and bread were never  
>> eaten together.  Men sat on one side, women on the other. Before  
>> eating, they took a  small bit of food from the dish and threw it  
>> into the fire as an  offering, and said a short "grace." Leftovers  
>> were gathered up, to be  served again or given to those who were  
>> destitute. Hands were washed  before the meal from a platter of  
>> water. In Kecoughtan a feast was  described, of oysters, fish,  
>> wildfowl, and good bread before a  roaring fire.
>>
>> BTW the Wicomico Indians were described as "diminutive", the  
>> Rappahannocks as tall, and Smith measured the thigh of one   
>> Susquehannock warrior as being 3/4 of a yard in circumference!  
>> The  women were described as very comely, with delicate features;  
>> they  wore, among other things, necklaces of pearls and bracelets  
>> of copper  and pearls. The women were also tattooed, with designs  
>> of flowers and  tendrils of vines. I have read that they used the  
>> black sap of poison  ivy to make this tattoo ink [and probably  
>> other things as well], so  the story that native Americans were  
>> generally immune to poison ivy  seems to be true [although some of  
>> the plains Indians had herbal  remedies for it, perhaps they had  
>> not been as exposed as Indians in  the eastern woodlands, and thus  
>> had not developed an immunity]. They  also wove the fibrous ivy  
>> roots into baskets. Which I am sure the  English loved [an early  
>> 'biological warfare' happened during the Rev.  War, when the  
>> colonists planted poison ivy along the peninsula, to  try to  
>> inflict misery on the advancing British troops. My few drops of  
>> Powhatan blood might be the reason I have never in my life had so   
>> much as a bump from poison ivy. If the softball goes into a patch  
>> of  the stuff, I am the one sent in to retrieve it.].
>>
>> Hope this helps you flesh out your story.
>>
>> Nancy
>>
>> -------
>> I was never lost, but I was bewildered once for three days.
>>
>> --Daniel Boone
>>
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