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From:
John and Liz Ragosta <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 10 Nov 2010 16:58:10 +0000
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Story is, no doubt, referring to the requirement of the U.S. Constitution. States were free to continue to impose test oaths pursuant to their own constitutions. Thorpe provides all the relevant documents through the end of the nineteenth century. 

In Virginia, another question would be was anyone denied office under the Test Oath. I recognize that this is a loaded question as one can be discouraged from seeking office, but my recollection was that no one in VA was ever denied office for this reason. 

John Ragosta 
Gilder Lehrman Junior Research Fellow, Monticello 


"higher taxes...the best mode for restoring the credit of the paper currency..." Culpeper Citizens, May 1779 

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Paul <[log in to unmask]> Finkelman" <[log in to unmask]> 
To: [log in to unmask] 
Sent: Wednesday, November 10, 2010 11:09:57 AM 
Subject: Re: [VA-HIST] Religous tests in early Va --when Test Oath ended (?) 

well that is just wrong, of course. A number of states have religous tests well into the 19th century; Maryland does not allow Jews to hold office until the 1820s. 


************************************************* 
Paul Finkelman, Ph.D. 
President William McKinley Distinguished Professor of Law 
Albany Law School 
80 New Scotland Avenue 
Albany, NY 12208 

518-445-3386 (p) 
518-445-3363 (f) 

[log in to unmask] 
www.paulfinkelman.com 
************************************************* 
________________________________________ 
From: Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history [[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of [log in to unmask] [[log in to unmask]] 
Sent: Wednesday, November 10, 2010 9:43 AM 
To: [log in to unmask] 
Subject: Re: [VA-HIST] Religous tests in early Va --when Test Oath ended (?) 

Joseph Story's "Commentaries" on the U.S. Constitution suggests that it 
would officially have ended shortly after the U.S. Constitution went into 
effect. At _http://www.constitution.org/js/js_343.htm_ 
(http://www.constitution.org/js/js_343.htm) , Ch. XL888, sections 1840-1842 discuss the law passed 
by Congress in 1789 which prescribed oaths to be taken by federal and 
state officers. The matter of transubstantiation and other doctrines is 
specifically addressed in section 1842. 

--Warren Napier, PhD 
Affiliate Faculty 
School of Humanities and Social Sciences 
College for Professional Studies, Regis University, Denver 



In a message dated 11/10/2010 6:54:45 A.M. Mountain Standard Time, 
[log in to unmask] writes: 

Do you know when this ended? 

---- 

Paul Finkelman 

President William McKinley Distinguished Professor of Law 

Albany Law School 

80 New Scotland Avenue 

Albany, NY 12208 



518-445-3386 (p) 

518-445-3363 (f) 



[log in to unmask] 



www.paulfinkelman.com 

--- On Tue, 11/9/10, Henry Wiencek <[log in to unmask]> wrote: 

From: Henry Wiencek <[log in to unmask]> 
Subject: Re: [VA-HIST] Religous tests in early Va 
To: [log in to unmask] 
Date: Tuesday, November 9, 2010, 10:28 AM 

According to the "Industrial and historical sketch of Fairfax County, 
Virginia," (1907), in colonial times all county officials were 
required to take the "Test Oath" denying belief in the 
Transubstantiation of the Eucharist, a clause no Roman Catholic could 
swear to. 

Henry Wiencek 

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