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Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history <[log in to unmask]>
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Fri, 23 May 2008 12:02:22 EDT
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Ephesians, chapter 2

"12": That at that time ye  were without Christ, being aliens from the 
commonwealth of Israel, and strangers  from the covenants of promise, having no 
hope, and without God in the  world:
2 Maccabees (Apocrypha), 
"14": So when he had committed all to the Creator of the  world, and exhorted 
his soldiers to fight manfully, even unto death, for the  laws, the temple, 
the city, the country, and the commonwealth, he camped by  Modin:




ge dated 5/23/2008 11:53:55 A.M. Eastern Daylight  Time, 
[log in to unmask] writes:

 
THE HORNBOOK OF  VIRIGINIA HISTORY, 4th edition
Emily J Salmon & Edward D C Campbell, Jr  (eds)

"A commonwealth is 'a state in which the supreme power is vested  in the 
people.'  The term as an official designation was first used  in Virginia 
during the Interregnum (1649-1660), the period between the  reigns of 
Charles I and Charles II during which Parliament's Oliver  Cromwell as 
Lord Protector established a republican government known as  the 
Commonwealth of England.  Virginia became a royal colony again in  1660, 
and the word commonwealth was dropped from the governor's full  title.  
When Virginia adopted its first constitution in 1776, the  term 
commonwealth was reintroduced, most of the people united for the  common 
good, or common weal.  The designation commonwealth of  Virginia has been 
used in official records ever since.  Three states  besides Virginia 
adopted the appellation commonwealth: Kentucky,  Massachusetts, and 
Pennsylvania." (page 88)



Leslie Anderson  Morales
Reference Librarian
Special Collections
Alexandria  Library
717 Queen Street
Alexandria, VA  22314-2420
(703)  838-4577  x213
http://www.alexandria.lib.va.us/branches/lhsc.html






[log in to unmask]  wrote:

>I've often wondered about this -- why are VA, PA, MA, and KY  commonwealths 
and the rest of the states of the union are states?
>I'm  assuming KY inherited its commonwealth-ness from VA.
>
>I was  looking at the early laws of Virginia -- the titles go from "In the 
12th year  of King George III" to "Interregnum" -- in 1775 -- well before the 
actual  death of George III -- but surely after the battles of Lexington and 
Concord  -- to "In the first year of the commonwealth."  So the laws of Virginia 
 actually predate statehood.  
>
>Maybe Maryland's laws  predate statehood, but there is no such title at the 
top of each  page...http://www.aomol.net/html/legislative.html
>
>Neither is  there a title at the top of each page of North Carolina's laws 
(see google  books -- link is too long).
>
>Joe McCollum 
>Information  Technology Specialist
>Forest Inventory and Analysis
>Knoxville,  TN   37919
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