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Discussion of research and writing about Virginia history <[log in to unmask]>
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Wed, 3 Oct 2007 15:19:08 EDT
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_Back to Story_ 
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Secessionists meeting in Tennessee 
 
 
 
By BILL POOVEY, Associated Press WriterWed Oct 3, 3:15 AM ET  


In an unlikely marriage of desire to secede from the United States, two  
advocacy groups from opposite political traditions — New England  and the South — 
are sitting down to talk. 
Tired of foreign wars and what they consider right-wing courts, the  
Middlebury Institute wants liberal states like Vermont to be able to secede  
peacefully. 
That sounds just fine to the League of the South, a conservative group that  
refuses to give up on Southern independence. 
"We believe that an independent South, or Hawaii, Alaska, or Vermont would be 
 better able to serve the interest of everybody, regardless of race or  
ethnicity," said Michael Hill of Killen, Ala., president of the League of the  
South. 
Separated by hundreds of miles and divergent political philosophies, the  
Middlebury Institute and the League of the South are hosting a two-day  
Secessionist Convention starting Wednesday in Chattanooga. 
They expect to attract supporters from California, Alaska and Hawaii,  
inviting anyone who wants to dissolve the Union so states can save themselves  from 
an overbearing federal government. 
If allowed to go their own way, New Englanders "probably would allow abortion 
 and have gun control," Hill said, while Southerners "would probably crack 
down  on illegal immigration harder than it is being now." 
The U.S. Constitution does not explicitly prohibit secession, but few people  
think it is politically viable. 
Vermont, one of the nation's most liberal states, has become a hotbed for  
liberal secessionists, a fringe movement that gained new traction because of the 
 Iraq war, rising oil prices and the formation of several pro-secession  
groups. 
Thomas Naylor, the founder of one of those groups, the Second Vermont  
Republic, said the friendly relationship with the League of the South doesn't  mean 
everyone shares all the same beliefs. 
But Naylor, a retired Duke University professor, said the League of the South 
 shares his group's opposition to the federal government and the need to 
pursue  secession. 
"It doesn't matter if our next president is Condoleeza (Rice) or Hillary  
(Clinton), it is going to be grim," said Naylor, adding that there are  
secessionist movements in more than 25 states, including Hawaii, Alaska, New  
Hampshire, South Carolina and Texas. 
The Middlebury Institute, based in Cold Spring, N.Y., was started in 2005.  
Its followers, disillusioned by the Iraq war and federal imperialism, share the 
 idea of states becoming independent republics. They contend their movement 
is  growing. 
The first North American Separatist Convention was held last fall in Vermont, 
 which, unlike most Southern states, supports civil unions. Voters there 
elected  a socialist to the U.S. Senate. 
Middlebury director Kirpatrick Sale said Hill offered to sponsor the second  
secessionist convention, but the co-sponsor arrangement was intended to show  
that "the folks up north regard you as legitimate colleagues." 
"It bothers me that people have wrongly declared them to be racists," Sale  
said. 
The League of the South says it is not racist, but proudly displays a  
Confederate Battle Flag on its banner. 
Mark Potok, director of the Southern Poverty Law Center's Intelligence  
Project, which monitors hate groups, said the League of the South "has been on  our 
list close to a decade."  
"What is remarkable and really astounding about this situation is we see  
people and institutions who are supposedly on the progressive left rubbing  
shoulders with bona fide white supremacists," Potok said.  
Sale said the League of the South "has not done or said anything racist in  
its 14 years of existence," and that the Southern Poverty Law Center is not  
credible.  
"They call everybody racists," Sale said. "There are, no doubt, racists in  
the League of the South, and there are, no doubt, racists everywhere."  
Harry Watson, director of the Center For the Study of the American South and  
a history professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, said 
it  was a surprise to see The Middlebury Institute conferring with the League 
of the  South, "an organization that's associated with a cause that many of us 
associate  with the preservation of slavery."  
He said the unlikely partnering "represents the far left and far right of  
American politics coming together."  
___  
On the Net:  
Middlebury Institute: http://middleburyinstitute.org/  
League of the South: http://www.leagueofthesouth.net  
Second Vermont Republic: http://www.vermontrepublic.org/  
Southern Poverty Law Center: http://www.splcenter.org/index.jsp 






 
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